WEBVTT

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[Music]

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Hello superstars and welcome to CNN 10.

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Koi is on vacation this week. I'm

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Isabelle Rosales filling in for the big

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man and I'm so excited to be here to

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share the best 10 minutes of news in

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this summer Friday edition. Let's get

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started. We begin today in the Middle

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East where it has been one full week

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since Israel launched an unprecedented

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offensive attack on Iran. The Israeli

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operation launched heavy air strikes

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against Iran's nuclear program and

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military leadership. The goal is to stop

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what Israel called Iran's progress in

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developing nuclear weapons. Iran struck

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back soon after launching quote hundreds

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of ballistic missiles and what state

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media said was part of a quote crushing

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response. Israeli emergency services

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says dozens of people were injured in

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those strikes. Since then, the two

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countries have continued to trade

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attacks. As of this taping, Iran's

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latest wave of air strikes damaged a

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hospital in southern Israel, plus

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several high-rise buildings east of Tel

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Aviv. In Iran, dozens of Israeli fighter

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jets struck a nuclear facility southwest

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of Tran during a series of nighttime

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raids. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin

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Netanyahu vowed that his country's

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operation would continue to target

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Iran's nuclear program, but Iran insists

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its nuclear program is peaceful. So,

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which is it? Our Tom Foreman breaks down

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what we know so far.

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For decades, Iranian leaders have been

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building a nuclear program, which they

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say is for research and to generate

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electricity. Indeed, just days ago,

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Iranian leadership reiterated they have

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no intention of building a nuke. But

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intelligence and military analysts say

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Iran has long been stockpiling refined

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uranium, developing more powerful

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missiles, and mining the technical

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knowledge of allies, including Russia,

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with hopes of someday becoming the

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world's 10th nuclear armed nation. The

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Iranians are definitely much closer than

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they were five or 10 years ago. And it

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is certainly true uh that they've gotten

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a lot closer to deploying a weapon of

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this type than they were even a year or

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two ago. How big would an Iranian nuke

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be? Some analysts suspect it would pack

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about 2third of the explosive power of

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some bombs developed by the US in the

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1940s and50s. US intelligence predicts a

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viable weapon could still be years away,

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but the Israelis argue it might come

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much quicker. We decided to act because

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we had to. We saw enough uranium,

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enriched uranium for nine bombs and all

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they had to do was weaponize them.

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Netanyahu did not offer specific

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evidence. The Israelis have made such

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claims before and the complete equation

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is more complicated. Any Iranian nuke

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would have to be miniaturaturized enough

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to be carried by a missile, plane, or

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other delivery mechanism.

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It would need to evade Israel's robust

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detection and defense systems, and it

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would have to work. But if just one made

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it through, it could obliterate uh a

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large portion of a major city. Uh it

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could make a port unusable. It could

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[ __ ] communications, shut down

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electricity, and poison the land with

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radioactive fallout. And so far, plenty

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of analysts note a lot of Iran's nuclear

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infrastructure is deep in the ground

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where Israeli bombs can't reach it.

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Right now, Iran, if they were left

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alone, could reconstitute their program

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very quickly. Again, the Iranians say

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they have no plans to produce a nuclear

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weapon, even as the Israelis say they

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just can't take their word on that.

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Can't afford to be wrong about the

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nuclear aspirations of their old foe.

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Not even once.

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Now to a fascinating inside look at

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artificial intelligence and deep fakes,

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a manufactured video of a person in

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which their face or body has been

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digitally altered. Now the term deep

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fake comes from AI deep learning

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technology and fake obviously addressing

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that the content is not real. And as

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artificial intelligence gets better at

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creating more realistic deep fakes, the

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technology to detect them is not keeping

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pace with what is real and what is not.

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Now, I got to speak with a cyber

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security expert who showed me how this

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technology can fool deep fake detectors

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and what you can do to protect yourself.

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Watch. It's Isabelle from CNN. I've just

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launched a new newsletter on how to get

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10x returns on your crypto investments.

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Just click on the link. That sounds like

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my voice. I mean, that's unbelievable.

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Yeah, that was within a few minutes.

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Deep fake technology is getting faster,

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cheaper, and more realistic. Line in

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Louisville, Kentucky. It killed two and

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public figures that are so real even

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they can't tell the difference, making

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it easier than ever to create scams or

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spread misinformation. I was using just

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websites. So that had like a window

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would let me upload your video that I

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wanted to clone, upload the audio that I

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had created and it would just mash those

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together. It used to take a lot of time.

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Now it's really mere curiosity and a

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little bit of persistence. AI companies

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have created deep fake detectors, but

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this cyber security expert says they

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have serious limitations. Anyone that

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promises that one-click type of answer

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is wrong. I can upload things that I

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know are deep fakes cuz I made them and

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they'll say that they're likely

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authentic. Maybe their hearts are in the

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right place, but I think that it has the

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very real potential of creating a false

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sense of security. As a test, Carpenter

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ran my deep fake video through a

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detector that used several different

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models. One of them said it was 56%

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suspicious. All the other ones though

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said no deep fake detector. They're

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saying that it's in the green. No deep

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fake detected. And then one that's 56%

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suspicious. What does that even mean?

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Then we tried a different detector. This

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time using only my AI generated voice.

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Yeah. Probability 98% that it was

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generated. So it caught it. Yep. So it

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caught it, which is exactly what you

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would hope for. And then I'm going to

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add all the sound effects and everything

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else that's going to contribute to the

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story. These sounds are like the

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interior car sounds. So, here's one of

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them.

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And you get probability 5.3. Same audio

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clip that was 100% AI generated, but you

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added some ambiance to it. And now it

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fold it and it thinks it's real. I think

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somebody that's not thinking about this

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with nuance would go, "Oh, it's probably

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real." Yeah. And that took no effort.

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deep fakes are getting better and

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better, more believable, and the tools

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that maybe I thought would help me

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figure it out, uh, may not be so

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helpful. It's not necessarily as

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hopeless as it might appear on the face

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of it. There's security practices that

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have been around for decades, if not

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hundreds of or thousands of years. If we

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have set up some kind of code word, I

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can ask you that. It's simple human

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things like that that we're going to be

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able to use until the technology catches

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up.

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10-second trivia. In the sport of

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hockey, what is it called when a player

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scores three goals in one game? Is it

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hattick, power play, triple play, or

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shut out?

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If you said hat trick, well, hats off to

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you. Originating in the sport of

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cricket, it gained popularity when fans

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would collect money to buy the player

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who scored three points an actual hat to

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commemorate the achievement. The Florida

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Panthers have just won the Stanley Cup

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for the second time in a row. Back-to-

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back crowns have both come at the

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expense of the Oilers, this time in six

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games. And Koi got a chance to go

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toe-to-toe with the Stanley Cup itself.

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It is one of the most unique trophies in

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all of sports, named after Lord Stanley

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of Preston of the late 1800s. And it has

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some wild traditions. Take a look. The

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Stanley Cup, one of the coolest trophies

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in all of sports, in part because of the

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wild traditions, like the players

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avoiding it like the plague before

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winning it. They think if they touch it,

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they'll be cursed. But once they do win

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it, each player gets to take it for a

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full day and do whatever they want with

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it. This thing has been found at the

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bottom of swimming pools. It's been left

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on the side of the road. In ' 87, Mark

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Messier of Edmonton took it clubbing.

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The Rangers in '94, they took it to the

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Kentucky Derby fed the winner, Gopher

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Jin, out of the cup. And Chris Draper in

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Detroit in '08, put his baby daughter in

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it. Baby daughter accidentally turned it

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into a potty. That stinks.

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The Craft Hind company just announced

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that it plans to remove all artificial

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colors from its foods within two years.

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The maker of Craft Mac and Cheese, Hines

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Ketchup, Jell-O, and Lunchables also

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says that it will not release any new

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foods in the US that contain artificial

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dyes. Several states have banned these

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dyes, and Health and Human Services

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Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. has

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pushed companies to get rid of them.

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This summer, we've been sharing awesome

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advice from graduation speakers at

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universities nationwide. And today, we

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get a few words of wisdom from comedian

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and actor Steve Carell. Now, you may of

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course recognize him as the voice of

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grew in the Despicable Me franchise, or

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as Michael Scott from The Office. He

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took to the lect turn at Northwestern

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University. And well, let's just say he

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makes a couple of laughs with life

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lessons by reminding graduates that real

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strength is not about being loud or

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tough. It's about treating people with

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care and respect. My topic this morning

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is kindness.

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So, please just shut up and listen. I am

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kind. Or at least that seems to be a

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common misconception about me. Remember

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that kindness isn't a weakness. It is a

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very potent strength. The best way to

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see and understand another human being

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is to listen. To listen is to show

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respect.

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[Applause]

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Today's story getting a 10 out of 10. A

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real life example of one man's trash is

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another man's treasure. A scrapyard

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sorder in Missouri started his day just

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like any other when he spotted a glint

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of gold and purple that wasn't scrap

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metal at all. In fact, it was a purple

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heart metal. That is the highest honor

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given to soldiers who were hurt or

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killed in war. That purple stood out the

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most. It stood out like a sore thumb. We

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get coins through this thing cuz you

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know cars have coins in them and and

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they're unrecognizable. I mean quarters

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are bent in half and this thing's

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completely whole. The ribbon's still on.

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After a lot of detective work and a

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little help from ancestry.com, the

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scrapyard found the medal belonged to

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World War II veteran Charles Joseph

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Hall, who earned it back in 1944. He

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enlisted right out of high school and

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wanted to be a paratrooper, but they

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moved him to infantry and uh then went

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to u Europe and was killed 6 months

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later. His family hadn't seen it in

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years. But to honor the veteran,

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ScrapMart didn't just hand the medal

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over. They actually flew the family to

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San Diego to their national convention

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to honor the care and respect of their

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employee and the sacrifice of a nation's

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hero. All right, superstars. Time for

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the best part of the day. This week's

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shoutouts are going to Plaque Valley

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Academy in Gley, Colorado. Thank you for

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watching during your summer program. And

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to Mrs. Gallagher at Olympic View Middle

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School in Muckleio, Washington. Happy

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last day of school and thanks again for

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tuning in this week. Koi will be back

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from vacation soon, so be sure to check

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us out again next Friday. And of course,

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have a wonderful weekend. We are CNN 10.