VOA Special English Essential Word Book
美国之音VOA慢速英语基本词汇表


     


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  ■ 字母 A - 共 100 个 (点击单词发音)
1 a (an) ad. one; any; each
2 able v. having the power to do something
3 about ad. almost ("about half"); of or having a relation to ("We talk about the weather.")
4 above ad. at a higher place
5 abuse n. bad treatment causing harm or injury
6 accept v. to agree to receive
7 accident n. something that happens by chance or mistake; an unplanned event
8 accuse v. to say a person is responsible for an act or crime; to make a statement against someone
9 across ad. from side to side; to the other side
10 act v. to do something
11 activist n. one who seeks change through action
12 actor n. someone acting in a play or show
13 add v. to put (something) with another to make it larger; to say more
14 administration n. the executive part of a government, usually headed by a president or prime minister
15 admit v. to accept ("admitted to the United Nations"); to express one's guilt or responsibility ("He admitted that what he did was wrong.")
16 adult n. a grown person
17 advertise v. to show or present the qualities of a product to increase sales
18 advise v. to help with information, knowledge or ideas in making a decision
19 affect v. to produce an effect on; to influence ("A lack of sleep affected the singer's performance.")
20 afraid ad. feeling fear
21 after ad. later; behind
22 again ad. another time; as before
23 against ad. opposed to; not agreeing with something
24 age n. how old a person or thing is
25 agency n. an organization that is part of a larger group ("an agency of the United Nations")
26 aggression n. an attack against a person or country; the violation of a country's borders
27 ago ad. of time past; before now
28 agree v. to have the same belief as someone; to be willing to do something
29 agriculture n. farming
30 aid v. to help; to support; n. help, assistance
31 aim v. to point a gun at; n. a goal or purpose
32 air n. the mixture of gases around the earth, mostly nitrogen and oxygen, that we breathe
33 air force n. a military organization using airplanes
34 airplane n. a vehicle with wings that flies
35 airport n. a place where airplanes take off and land
36 album n. a collection of recorded music
37 alcohol n. a strong, colorless liquid, usually made from grain, used as a drug or in industrial products
38 alive ad. having life; not dead
39 all ad. everything; everyone; the complete amount
40 ally n. a nation or person joined with another for a special purpose
41 almost ad. a little less than completely
42 alone ad. separated from others
43 along ad. near or on ("along the road")
44 already ad. before now; even now
45 also ad. added to; too
46 although conj. even if it is true that
47 always ad. at all times; every time
48 ambassador n. a nation's highest diplomatic representative (to another government)
49 amend v. to add to or to change (a proposal or law)
50 ammunition n. the bullets or shells fired from guns
51 among ad. in or part of (a group)
52 amount n. the number, size or weight of anything
53 anarchy n. a lack of order; lawlessness
54 ancestor n. a family member from the past
55 ancient ad. very old; long ago
56 and conj. also; in addition to; with
57 anger n. a strong emotion against someone or something
58 animal n. a living creature that moves, such as a dog or cat
59 anniversary n. a yearly celebration or observance of an event that happened in the past
60 announce v. to make known publicly; to declare officially
61 another ad. one more; a different one
62 answer n. a statement produced by a question; v. to make a statement after being asked a question
63 any ad. one or more of no special kind
64 apologize v. to express regret for a mistake or accident for which one accepts responsibility
65 appeal v. to take to a higher court, person or group for a decision; to call on somebody for help
66 appear v. to show oneself; to come into sight; to seem
67 appoint v. to name; to choose ("appoint a judge")
68 approve v. to agree with; to agree to support
69 archeology n. the scientific study of past human life and activities
70 area n. any place or part of it
71 argue v. to offer reasons for or against something; to dispute; to disagree
72 arms n. military equipment; weapons
73 army n. military ground forces
74 around ad. on every side (of)
75 arrest v. to seize a person for legal action; to take as a prisoner
76 arrive v. to come to a place, especially at the end of a trip
77 art n. expressions or creations by humans, such as paintings, music, writing or statues
78 artillery n. big guns
79 as conj. equally ("as fast as"); when; while
80 ash n. the part left after something burns
81 ask v. to question; to say something is wanted ("We ask the teacher questions every day.")
82 assist v. to help
83 astronaut n. a person who travels in space
84 astronomy n. the scientific study of stars and the universe
85 asylum n. political protection given by a government to a person from another country
86 at prep. in or near ("at the edge"); where ("look at"); when ("at noon")
87 atmosphere n. the gases surrounding any star or planet
88 attach v. to tie together; to connect
89 attack n. a violent attempt to damage, injure or kill; v. to start a fight
90 attempt v. to work toward something; to try; to make an effort
91 attend v. to be present at
92 attention n. close or careful observing of, or listening to, someone or something (“The student paid attention to his teacher.”)
93 automobile n. a vehicle with wheels used to carry people; a car
94 autumn n. the time of the year between summer and winter
95 available ad. present and ready for use; willing to serve or help. (“There was a list of available candidates.”)
96 average n. something (a number) representing the middle; ad. common; normal
97 avoid v. to stay away from
98 awake ad. not sleeping
99 award n. an honor or prize for an act or service
100 away ad. not near

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