BILINGUAL NEWS 双语新闻 180214

驾驶员失误和霜冻的感应器导致俄罗斯客机坠毁

调查人员说,飞行员失误和传感器失灵很可能是一架喷气式客机在俄罗斯失事的原因,机上71人无一生还。

俄罗斯国际航空委员会对坠毁的安-148客机的飞行记录器进行分析之后说,飞机星期天在莫斯科附近坠毁之前,飞行员在驾驶舱的两个飞行速度仪表显示出不一样的数据。

国际航空委员会说,仪表显示错误是因为飞行员在起飞前没有开启加热装置。

据报道,这家客机的飞行员在起飞前决定不化霜。这个程序可由飞行人员根据天气状况自行决定。

俄罗斯国际航空委员会说,他们仍在继续分析有关数据,但是飞行速度仪表显示错误数据可能是导致发生“特殊情况”的一个诱因。

该委员会还说,造成仪表显示错误的原因是加热器没有开启,从而造成压力测试仪结冰所致。

萨拉托夫航空公司的安-148客机星期天从莫斯科的多莫杰多沃机场起飞,前往奥尔斯克,但是在莫斯科东南方向64公里处坠毁。

Pilot Error, Iced Sensors Blamed for Russia Plane Crash

Pilot error as well as malfunctioning sensors likely caused a passenger jet to crash in Russia, killing all 71 people on board, investigators say.

After studying An-148’s flight data recorder, the Interstate Aviation Committee said that Sunday’s crash near Moscow occurred after the pilots saw varying data on the plane’s two air speed indicators.

The flawed readings came because the pilots failed to turn on a heating unit before the takeoff, the committee said.

The plane’s captain reportedly didn’t want to defrost the aircraft before flying. The procedure is optional and the crew's decision is based mainly on the weather conditions.

The committee said it is continuing to study the data, but noted that "erroneous data on the pilots' speed indicators may have been a factor that triggered the special flight situation.”

It said the flawed speed data resulted from the "icing of pressure measurement instruments that had their heating systems turned off."

The Saratov Airlines Antonov An-148 took off Sunday from Moscow’s Domodedovo airport for a flight to the city of Orsk and went down in a field about 64 kilometers southeast of the capital.